Interdisciplinary Approaches to Consumer Culture

Endnotes

1. Elizabeth Chin. 2001. Purchasing power: Black kids and American consumer culture. Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press, 164.
2. "Industry information Sheet—Beauty salons (NAICS 812112) including day spas" in The University of Georgia BOS/SBDC, 2001, https://www.georgiasbdc.org/pdfs/beauty.pdf (accessed August 15, 2012).
3. "2012 economic snapshot of the salon industry" in Professional Beauty Association, 2012, http://www.probeauty.org/research/#national-salonspa-industry-profile (accessed August 15, 2012).
4. "2012 salon industry state portraits" in Professional Beauty Association, 2012, http://www.probeauty.org/research/#national-salonspa-industry-profile (accessed August 15, 2012).
5. Cheryl Thompson, "Black women and identity: What's hair got to do with it?" in MPublishing, Ann Arbor, MI, 2009.
6. Melissa Meisel, "Diversity is the direction: New developments in the ever-evolving ethnic hair and skin care marketplace" in Rodman Publishing, 2012.
7. Thompson, "Black women and identity."
8. F. Scott Fitzgerald, "Bernice bobs her hair," 1922, http://www.sc.edu/fitzgerald/bernice/bernice.html (accessed May 5, 2012).
9. Ibid.
10. Ibid.
11. Malcolm X and Alex Haley. 1992. The autobiography of Malcolm X. New York: One World/Ballantine, 56.
12. Ibid., 55.
13. Ibid., 55.
14. Ibid., 45.
15. Ibid., 56.
16. "Lorna Simpson biography" in Biography.com, 2012, http://www.biography.com/people/lorna-simpson-507345.
17. Chin, Purchasing power, 143.
18. Ibid., 144.
19. Ibid., 171.
20. Ibid., 172.
21. Omar Kelly, "Hair-raising hazing for Miami Dolphins rookies" in South Florida Sun Sentinel, 2012.
22. Joan Finn, "A worldwide look at the ritual of male hair grooming" in NorthJersey.com,
23. Ayana D. Byrd and Lori L. Tharps, Hair story: Untangling the roots of black hair in America, 2.
24. Ibid., 6.
25. Ibid., 5.
26. Ibid., 4.
27. Ibid., 3.
28. Ibid., 7.
29. Ibid., 7.
30. Chin, Purchasing power, 30.
31. Byrd and Tharps, Hair story, 1.
32. Ibid., 12.
33. Ibid., 13.
34. Kathy Lee Peiss, Hope in a jar: The making of America's beauty culture, 42.
35. Byrd and Tharps, Hair story, 19.
36. Peiss, Hope in a jar, 13.
37. Byrd and Tharps, Hair story, 16.
38. Ibid., 17.
39. Ibid., 17.
40. Ibid., 18.
41. Ibid., 19.
42. Ibid., 30.
43. Peiss, Hope in a jar, 67.
44. Byrd and Tharps, Hair story, 25.
45. Chin, Purchasing power, 82.
46. Peiss, Hope in a jar, 90.
47. Chin, Purchasing power, 166.
48. Ibid., 172.
49. Raf Sanchez, "Story behind five-year-old touching Barack Obama's hair in the oval office revealed" in The Telegraph, 2012.
50. "I love my hair" in Sesame Street, 2012, http://www.sesamestreet.org/play#media/video_7d8a6fe6-cae4-44ef-8305-e28ac7885055 (accessed July 15, 2012).
51. Gerome Ragni and James Rado, "Hair," in Hair.
52. Athena Jones, "Hair salons and barbershops: A growing industry" in CNN,
53. http://www.cnn.com/2011/10/15/us/hair-salons-
54. onomy/index.html?iref=allsearch (accessed July 15, 2012).
55. Lorna Simpson, "Wigs (portfolio)" in Walker Art Center, 2009, http://artsconnected.org/resource/84890/wigs-portfolio (accessed August 1, 2012).
56. Kiri Davis, "A girl like me" in Reel Works Teen Filmmaking, 2005, http://www.mediathatmattersfest.org/films/a_girl_like_me/ (accessed July 15, 2012).