Endnotes
1 Citizens United v. F.E.C., 558 U.S. 310 (2010).
2 Mayer, Jane. Dark Money: the Hidden History of the Billionaires behind the Rise of the Radical Right (New York: Doubleday, 2017: 15).
3 18 U.S.C. § 1951 (1946).
4 18 U.S.C. § 1952 (1961).
5 Graetz, Michael J., and Linda Greenhouse. The Burger Court and the Rise of the Judicial Right (New York: Simon & Schuster Paperbacks, 2017: 256).
6 52 U.S.C. § 30101 (1972)
7 Buckley v. Valeo, 424 U.S. 1 (1976).
8 Cantor, Joseph E., Campaign Finance: An Overview (Washington, D.C.: Library of Congress, Congressional Research Service, 2007: 4).
9 Buckley, 424 U.S. at n. 18
10 First Nat’l Bank of Boston v. Bellotti, 435 U.S. 765 (1978).
11 Graetz and Geenhouse, 263
12. Citizens United v. F.E.C., 558 U.S. 310
13 Graetz and Greenhouse, 266
14 SpeechNow.Org v. Federal Com'n, 599 F.3d 686 (D.C. Cir. 2010).
15 SpeechNow.Org, 599 F.3d at background.
16 McCutcheon v. F.E.C., 572 US 185 (2014)
17 Ackerman, Bruce A., and Ian Ayres. Voting with Dollars: A New Paradigm for Campaign Finance (New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2004).
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