Notes
1 Zegart, Amy. “None of My Students Remember 9/11.” The Atlantic, August 30, 2021. https://www.theatlantic.com/ideas/archive/2021/08/911-teaching/619921/.
2 Charlene Villaseñor Black & Tim Barringer (2022) Decolonizing Art and Empire, The Art Bulletin, 104:1, 6-20, DOI: 10.1080/00043079.2021.1970479
3 School District of Philadelphia. “School Profiles.” School Profiles, https://schoolprofiles.philasd.org/overbrookhs/demographics. Accessed 23 June 2023.
4 Ibid.
5 Ibid.
6 “James Baldwin and Nikki Giovanni ‘A Conversation’. Full Broadcast Video.” YouTube, September 9, 2022. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=y4OPYp4s0tc.
7 Lowe, Kate. “Visible Lives: Black Gondoliers and Other Black Africans in Renaissance Venice.” Renaissance Quarterly 66, no. 2 (2013): 419. https://doi.org/10.1086/671583.
8 Ibid, pg 421-22.
9 Brown, Blondell Reynolds. “Time for Philadelphia Schools to Recognize Muslim Holidays.” The Philadelphia Tribune, February 6, 2016. https://www.phillytrib.com/commentary/time-for-philadelphia-schools-to-recognize-muslim-holidays/article_1bfe17b0-6dd7-5464-bf33-b7b409d3e7d9.html.
10 Vitkus, D. (2019). Othello, Islam, and the Noble Moor: Spiritual Identity and the Performance of Blackness on the Early Modern Stage. In H. Hamlin (Ed.), The Cambridge Companion to Shakespeare and Religion (Cambridge Companions to Literature, pp. 218-233). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. doi:10.1017/9781316779224.014
11 Altick, Richard D. “Subjects Reflected from Nonliterary Art: Magic, Fairies, Sleeping Figures, Dreams, Amiable Humorists; Domestic Themes.—Suffering Women, Femmes Falales, Coquettes, the Satire of Women.—Horses and Dogs; Shipwrecks, Captivity, Escapes and Rescues, Letter Scenes, Partings, Deaths, Trials and Supplications, ‘Discoveries.’” Essay. In Paintings from Books: Art and Literature in Britain 1760-1900, 133. Columbus: Ohio State U.P., 1986.
12 “THE INDIAN HEAD TEST PATTERN.” Chuck Pharis web page : The Indian Head Test Pattern Story! , updated April 29, 2017. Accessed July 19, 2023. http://www.pharis-video.com/p4788.htm.
13 Orange, Tommy. “Prologue.” Essay. In There There, 4. New York, NY: Vintage Books, 2018.
14 Passalacqua, Veronica, Kate Morris, and James H. Nottage. “Introduction: Twenty-Five Years of Native American Art.” Introduction. In Native Art Now!: Developments in Contemporary Native American Art since 1992, 9. Indianapolis: Eiteljorg Museum of American Indians and Western Art, 2017.
15 Orange, Tommy. “Prologue.” Essay. In There There, 13. New York, NY: Vintage Books, 2018.
16 Richard White, The Middle Ground: Indians, Empires, and Republics in the Great Lakes Region, 1650-1815. (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1991)
17 Miller, Angela L., Janet Catherine Berlo, Bryan Jay Wolf, and Jennifer L. Roberts. “The Old World and the New: First Phases of Encounter .” Essay. In American Encounters: Art, History, and Cultural Identity, 45. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Education, Inc., 2008.
18 Ibid.
19 Miller, Angela L., Janet Catherine Berlo, Bryan Jay Wolf, and Jennifer L. Roberts. “The Old World and the New: First Phases of Encounter .” Essay. In American Encounters: Art, History, and Cultural Identity, 46. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Education, Inc., 2008.
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