Teaching with and through Maps

CONTENTS OF CURRICULUM UNIT 25.04.03

  1. Unit Guide
  1. Why Teach with Maps?
  2. The U School: Innovation, Competency Portfolios, and Change
  3. Interconnected & Multidisciplinary Learning
  4. Connecting Sustainability To Big Issues Using Maps
  5. Using Maps to Learn About Philadelphia
  6. Offer Hands On & Interactive Learning Opportunities
  7. More Labs & Maker Spaces
  8. Details about Specific Maps & Unit Essential Questions:
  9. Multiple Maps of NOW: Contemporary Environmental Justice Maps
  10. Teaching Strategies 
  11. Annotated Bibliography:
  12. Appendix on Implementing District Standards.
  13. Notes

Mapping The Future

Anna Herman

Published September 2025

Tools for this Unit:

Appendix on Implementing District Standards.

The lessons covered within this unit could be taught in AFNR, Social Studies, Environmental Science, Civics, and History classes. The competencies and specific aspects of this unit that I am aligning to them are listed below.

AFNR.1.2 – Career Exploration

Explore careers in environmental science, GIS, urban planning, and agriculture.

AFNR.2.2 – Use of Tools and Technologies

Use of mapping tools (paper and digital), GIS platforms, and topographic model-making.

AFNR.4.1 – Understand Food, Agriculture & Environmental Systems

Examine how geography, environment, and infrastructure shape food systems and resource access.

AFNR.4.2 – Environmental Justice & Sustainability

Use maps (e.g., redlining, Du Bois, StoryMaps) to analyze historical and current environmental injustice.

AFNR.4.3 – Ecosystem Science Basics

Apply concepts like topography and watershed flow to understand natural systems.

AFNR.5.1 – Real World Learning/SAE/Service Learning

Community mapping, walk audits, and civic storytelling through StoryMaps and public presentations.

EfS 1: Systems Thinking

Analyze interconnected systems like urban development, transportation, food distribution, and watershed dynamics.

EfS 2: Sustainable Economics

Explore how land use, zoning, and food systems affect economic sustainability and equity.

EfS 3: Sense of Place

Deep exploration of Philadelphia’s past, present, and imagined future through maps and field-based learning.

EfS 4: Equity

Use historical and modern maps (e.g., redlining, Du Bois, Erica Fisher's Race Maps) to uncover inequities.

EfS 6: Visioning

Create future-oriented maps and stories that propose sustainable, just improvements to city landscapes.

EfS 7: Personal Action

Students develop community-engaged projects and propose policy or design solutions based on spatial analysis.

SS.1.1 – Analyze historical and contemporary events

Study events like urban renewal, redlining, and the founding of Philadelphia.

SS.2.1 – Analyze multiple perspectives and power dynamics

Interpret maps that reflect different perspectives and narratives (e.g., settler vs. Lenape, elite vs. marginalized communities).

SS.3.2 – Identify local and global causes and effects

Connect geographic features and planning decisions to environmental and social outcomes.

SS.4.1 – Display and explain spatial patterns

Use maps to show demographic, environmental, and infrastructural trends.

SS.4.3 – Use and evaluate tools of geography

Practice analog and digital mapping, walk audits, and GIS storytelling.

SS.5.1 – Create and communicate geographic stories or data

Develop StoryMaps and physical maps that present evidence-based narratives.

SS.6.1 – Make a plan and manage a task

Apply project management and teamwork in map-based design and research.

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