Human Centered Design of Biotechnology

CONTENTS OF CURRICULUM UNIT 21.05.01

  1. Unit Guide
  1. Introduction
  2. Demographics
  3. Rationale
  4. Content Background
  5. Strategies
  6. Activities
  7. Materials for Classroom Use
  8. Appendix on Implementing District Standards
  9. Bibliography
  10. Notes

Human-Centered Design of Biotechnology: Where Will We Be without Bees?

Valerie Schwarz

Published September 2021

Tools for this Unit:

Notes

1 Martinez, Sylvia Libow and Stager, Gary. Invent to Learn: Making, Tinkering, and Engineering in the Classroom (Torrance, CA: Constructing Modern Knowledge Press, 2013), 3.

2 IBID, 38.

3 Embry, Paige Our Native Bees: North Americas Endangered Pollinators and the Fight to save Them (Portland, OR: Timber Press, 2018), 11-12.

4 Genersch Honey Bee Pathology p 87

5 Embry, 12.

6 https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/return-of-the-natives-how-wild-bees-will-save-our-agricultural-system/

7 IBID, 29.

8 IBID, 94.

9 IBID, 94.

10 IBID, 96-97.

11 IBID, 11.

12 Jacobsen, Rowan. Fruitless Fall (New York: Bloomsbury USA, 2008),12.

13 Embry, 44.

14 https://www.usgs.gov/faqs/how-many-species-native-bees-are-united-states?qt-news_science_products=0#qt-news_science_products

15 Bluthgen, Nico and Klein, Alexandra-Maria, 288.

16  Embry, Paige, 126.

17 https://www.ars.usda.gov/pacific-west-area/logan-ut/pollinating-insect-biology-management-systematics-research/docs/bumble-bees-bombus/

18  https://piedmontmastergardeners.org/article/the-bees-in-your-backyard/

19 https://www.chesapeakebay.net/discover/field-guide/entry/mason_bee

20 Jacobsen, 58.

21 IBID, 58.

22 IBID, 64.

23 IBID, 63.

24 https://www.ted.com/talks/marla_spivak_why_bees_are_disappearing?language=en

25 https://www.wcngg.com/2020/01/06/2020-almond-pollination-market-economic-outlook-and-other- considerations/

26 https://www.wcngg.com/2020/01/06/2020-almond-pollination-market-economic-outlook-and-other-considerations/

27 https://www.ted.com/talks/marla_spivak_why_bees_are_disappearing?language=en

28 Embry, 94.

29 https://www.epa.gov/pollinator-protection/epa-actions-protect-pollinators

30 Kristin, Ohlson, The Soil Will Save Us (New York: Rodale Press, 2014.), 107-108.

31 https://lincoln.ces.ncsu.edu/2019/02/use-clover-to-provide-nitrogen-fertilizer-for-grass-2/

32 Martinez and Stager, 19.

33 IBID, 19-20.

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