Energy: Past, Present, and Future

CONTENTS OF CURRICULUM UNIT 24.04.03

  1. Unit Guide
  1. Rationale – what? why? & who?
  2. Sustainability, Educators for Sustainability
  3. The Food & Agriculture Energy Connection
  4. Alternative Farming - Carbon Farming
  5. Farming Alternative Energy - focus on BIOFUEL
  6. Teaching Strategies
  7. Classroom and Schoolyard Activities
  8. Endnotes
  9. Bibliography
  10. Appendix on Implementing District Standards

Powering A Sustainable Future – The Role for Agriculture

Anna Herman

Published September 2024

Tools for this Unit:

Appendix on Implementing District Standards

AFNR CTE Standards:

AFNR 102

Identify major segments of the food production & processing industries.

AFNR 402

IPM - Distinguish between chemical, mechanical, cultural and biological methods of plant pest control.

AFNR 403

Discuss the major principles, advantages and disadvantages of integrated pest management.

AFNR 501

Discuss the environmental impacts of agricultural activities on soil, water and aerial systems.

AFNR 502

Analyze current agricultural environmental challenges.

AFNR 503

Understand how natural resources are used in agriculture.

AFNR 504

Contrast practices for conserving renewable and nonrenewable resources in agricultural systems.

AFNR 505

Understand how new energy sources are developed from agricultural products (e.g.: gas co-generation and ethanol).

AFNR 604

Discuss the reasons for and importance of soil conservation.

AFNR 607

Identify elements of a soil management plan for a natural resource management area.

AFNR 701

Discuss the government’s role in regulating air, soil, and water use & management.

AFNR 702

Understand the difference between natural resource management conservation strategies and preservation strategies.

AFNR 703

Identify local, regional and global air and water conservation issues and conservation measures being employed in the region.

AFNR 704

Discuss major pieces of U.S. policy designed to protect and conserve natural resources.

AFNR 705

Identify non-governmental stakeholders (state, national & regional) in natural resource management.

AFNR 706

Analyze the ways in which human needs and environmental considerations interrelate.

AFNR 1001

Discuss the environmental impacts of agricultural activities on soil, water and aerial systems with an environmental justice lens; paying attention to racism and the effects of poverty.

AFNR 1002

Analyze current agricultural environmental challenges including food access, land access, culturally relevant food production, water access/rights, large industry, and obesity.

AFNR 1003

Understand how natural resources are used in agriculture with a focus on environmental justice.

AFNR 1004

Contrast practices for conserving renewable and nonrenewable resources in agricultural systems.

AFNR 1005

Understand how new energy sources are developed from agricultural products (e.g.: gas co-generation and ethanol).

AFNR 1101

Define sustainable agriculture, food justice, food equity, environmental racism, and related terms.

AFNR 1102

Discuss the three "E's" of sustainability (environment, economics & equity) and the importance of each. Understand the relevance in urban vs. rural settings.

AFNR 1103

Compare and contrast conventional and sustainable agricultural practices. Investigate its effects on vulnerable populations.

AFNR 1104

Evaluate the role of soil fertility in an ecological production system.

AFNR 1105

Discuss the principles and strategies of sustainable agriculture focusing on food access and environmental justice.

AFNR 1106

Identify and describe local examples of enterprises using sustainable agricultural practices.

AFNR 1107

Evaluate and implement methods to protect and enhance soil productivity.

AFNR 1108

Describe the principles and practices used to enhance and maintain biological diversity in an agricultural environment.

AFNR 1109

Describe strategies that combine management methods for integrated pest control.

AFNR 1110

Discuss key principles and practices related to sustainable vegetable production.

AFNR 1111

Discuss regulations and implement production of crops for organic certification.

Educator for Sustainability Standards – discussed within content sections

Common Core:

Science

SCI.2.1

Make meaning of data collected

SCI.3.1

Create a model to represent a system

SCI.3.2

Use the model to communicate ideas

SCI.3.3

Evaluate and refine models

Social Studies

SS.2.2

Analyze multiple perspectives

SS 2.3

Evaluate the importance of people's actions in shaping outcomes

SS 3.1

Examine Enduring Problems

SS 3.2

Build Civic Knowledge

SS 3.3

Take Action

SS 4.2

Apply geographic tools

SS 4.3

Analyze relationships between human and environmental systems

SS 4.4

Evaluate the impacts of human activity on environmental systems

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