Teaching with and through Maps

CONTENTS OF CURRICULUM UNIT 25.04.09

  1. Unit Guide
  1. Rationale
  2. Introduction
  3. Content Objectives
  4. Teaching Strategies
  5. Classroom Activities
  6. Appendix on Implementing District Standards
  7. Resources
  8. Notes

Pittsburgh 412 and Beyond: The Map Files

Michelle Newton

Published September 2025

Tools for this Unit:

Guide Entry to 25.04.09

“The map is an instrument of communication; this seems to be one of its essential features.”

-Christan Jacob

What exactly is a map trying to communicate? Directions? Climate? Boundaries? Absolutely. But if we look a little closer, what else is a map trying to say? Unfairness? Power? What story does it have to tell? Through this project, Pittsburgh 412 and Beyond: The Map Files, students and teachers will learn together through higher-order questioning and discussions centering around various types of maps.  Students will discuss maps hundreds of years old all the way through the present-day computer and satellite maps. Students will then embark on a journey of their own trying to solve a CSI kidnapping crime using the map skills they learned.  Lastly, students will use the evidence gathered from the crime to identify a suspect and write a text-dependent analysis explaining their reasoning and evidence used.  This project not only helps students with spatial reasoning skills but provides a fun and engaging activity that is low on stress and high on excitement.

1Jacob, Christian, and Edward H Dahl. 2006. The Sovereign Map : Theoretical Approaches in Cartography throughout History. Chicago: University Of Chicago Press.

(Developed for ELA, grades 7-8; recommended for ELA, grades 3-8; Social Studies, grade 3-5; and History, grades 6-8)

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