Resistance from Aristotle to Star Wars

CONTENTS OF CURRICULUM UNIT 26.04.01

  1. Unit Guide
  1. Introduction
  2. Teaching Situation & Rationale
  3. Unit Content
  4. Power, Authority, And Legitimacy
  5. Tyranny As Political And Personal Disorder
  6. Law, Conscience, And The Limits Of Obedience
  7.  emergency, Power, And Restraint
  8. Empire, Language, And Silence
  9. Systems, Land, And Collective Resistance
  10. Humiliation And The Moral Complexity Of Resistance
  11. Abolition, Revolution And Moral Voice
  12. The Student Text: Wings Of Fire: The Dragonet Prophecy
  13. Letter Writing As A Form Of Resistance
  14. Teaching Strategies
  15. Classroom Activities/application And Final Product
  16. Suggested Five-week Sequence
  17. Appendix: Implementing Grade 5 English Language Arts Standards
  18. Bibliography 
  19. Endnotes

Voices of Resistance: Letters from the Dragon World

Julian Lopez Carmona

Published September 2026

Tools for this Unit:

Guide Entry to 26.04.01

Voices of Resistance: Letters from the Dragon World is a fifth-grade English Language Arts unit that uses Tui T. Sutherland’s Wings of Fire: The Dragonet Prophecy as the interest anchor text to explore the concepts of power, tyranny, and resistance. The unit centers on one guiding question: When is it right to say no? Because fifth-grade students are beginning to question rules, expectations, and limitations placed on them by adults, this unit gives them a meaningful way to examine authority, control, legitimacy, and justice through literature.

Students read selected scenes from the novel alongside short, adapted ideas from political philosophy and resistance literature, including Plato, Sophocles, Livy, Tacitus, The Red Nation, David Walker, C.L.R. James, and John Lewis. Through discussion protocols, close reading, and guided writing, students learn to distinguish authority from domination, protection from control, and resistance from revenge. By embodying the voices of characters in the story, students write letters from the perspective of characters in the dragon world. These letters ask students to use evidence, audience, purpose, and voice to show how power feels from the inside and how language can become a tool for reflection, argument, and change.

(Developed for ELD, grade 5; recommended for ELA, grades 5-7, and Writing, grades 4-7)

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