The Idea of America

CONTENTS OF CURRICULUM UNIT 11.03.05

  1. Unit Guide
  1. Introduction
  2. Overview
  3. Rationale
  4. Objectives
  5. Strategies
  6. Class Activities
  7. Appendix 1
  8. Appendix 2
  9. Bibliography
  10. Teacher Resources
  11. Endnotes

Reviving American Ideas: The U.S. Constitution, the Anti-Federalists and the 28th Amendment

Sonia M. Henze

Published September 2011

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Appendix 2

Quotes from Democracy in America by Alexis de Tocqueville

Students can use these excerpts to form their own views on democracy in the USA today.

"But obviously without such common belief no society can prosper; say, rather, no society can exist; for without ideas held in common there is no common action, and without common action there may still be men, but there is no social body. In order that society should exist and, a fortiori, that a society should prosper, it is necessary that the minds of all the citizens should be rallied and held together by certain predominant ideas; and this cannot be the case unless each of them sometimes draws his opinions from the common source and consents to accept certain matters of belief already formed." (Democracy in America, Volume II, Chapter II, 2 nd Paragraph)

"Let us now imagine a community so organized by nature or by its constitution that it can support the transitory action of bad laws, and that it can await, without destruction, the general tendency of its legislation: we shall then conceive how a democratic government, notwithstanding its faults, may be best fitted to produce the prosperity of this community. This is precisely what has occurred in the United States; and I repeat, what I have before remarked, that the great advantage of the Americans consists in their being able to commit faults which they may afterwards repair." (Democracy in America, Volume I, Chapter XIV, 7 th Paragraph)

"But there is another species of attachment to country which is more rational than the one I have been describing. It is perhaps less generous and less ardent, but it is more fruitful and more lasting: it springs from knowledge; it is nurtured by the laws, it grows by the exercise of civil rights; and, in the end, it is confounded with the personal interests of the citizen. A man comprehends the influence which the well-being of his country has upon his own; he is aware that the laws permit him to contribute to that prosperity, and he labors to promote it, first because it benefits him, and secondly because it is in part his own work." (Democracy in America, Volume I, Chapter XIV, 18 th Paragraph)

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